RenardV1, France, Analysis, bibRecord, 000400

Space use by the hosts of Echinococcus multilocularis: epidemiological consequences

Identifieur interne : 000400 ( France/Analysis ); précédent : 000399; suivant : 000401

Space use by the hosts of Echinococcus multilocularis: epidemiological consequences

Auteurs : Patrick Giraudoux [France]

Source :

RBID : Hal:tel-00522886

Abstract

The life cycle of Ecbinococcus multilocularis was studied in Franche-Comté (France) according to (i) the distribution of prevalences in foxes (Vulpes vulpes) on regional scale, (ii) the distribution of human cases, on regional scale, and (iii) the distribution of rodents, foxes , wild cat (Felis silvestris), and domestic cat (Felis catus), on a more local scale, namely that of their biotope (study area: 14 square kilometers). The study was carried out at the community level. Comparisons were made with the other levels and they corroborate the following hypothesis: the life cycle of Ecbinococcus multilocularis is sustained in Franche-Comté because it works in a shifting functionnal mosaïc. The parasite of foxes and rodents exists temporarily in patches of about 400 square kilometers (patch). It persists in the region by shifting to non infested patches, foxes being the main vector. At the patch scale, the infestation is determined by the convergence of abiotic (mesoclimatology), and biotic factors (populations kinetics of rodents determined by land use patterns, and foxes foraging for preys). The functioning of the whole mosaic is based on relationships and dynamics whose study must span several nested space-time hierarchies (local scale: eggs preservation according to soil conditions and seasonal climatology; patch scale: distribution and density of rodents populations; regional scale: kinetics of rodents population, according to land use patterns and patch spatial distribution).

Url:

https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00522886

Affiliations:

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Hal, to step Corpus: 000035
to stream Hal, to step Curation: 000035
to stream Hal, to step Checkpoint: 000047
to stream Main, to step Merge: 001519
to stream Main, to step Curation: 001420
to stream Main, to step Exploration: 001420
to stream France, to step Extraction: 000400

Links to Exploration step

Hal:tel-00522886

Le document en format XML

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<term>fox</term>
<term>metapopulation</term>
<term>microtus</term>
<term>predator</term>
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<term>prédateur</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The life cycle of Ecbinococcus multilocularis was studied in Franche-Comté (France) according to (i) the distribution of prevalences in foxes (Vulpes vulpes) on regional scale, (ii) the distribution of human cases, on regional scale, and (iii) the distribution of rodents, foxes , wild cat (Felis silvestris), and domestic cat (Felis catus), on a more local scale, namely that of their biotope (study area: 14 square kilometers). The study was carried out at the community level. Comparisons were made with the other levels and they corroborate the following hypothesis: the life cycle of Ecbinococcus multilocularis is sustained in Franche-Comté because it works in a shifting functionnal mosaïc. The parasite of foxes and rodents exists temporarily in patches of about 400 square kilometers (patch). It persists in the region by shifting to non infested patches, foxes being the main vector. At the patch scale, the infestation is determined by the convergence of abiotic (mesoclimatology), and biotic factors (populations kinetics of rodents determined by land use patterns, and foxes foraging for preys). The functioning of the whole mosaic is based on relationships and dynamics whose study must span several nested space-time hierarchies (local scale: eggs preservation according to soil conditions and seasonal climatology; patch scale: distribution and density of rodents populations; regional scale: kinetics of rodents population, according to land use patterns and patch spatial distribution).</div>
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   |texte=   Space use by the hosts of Echinococcus multilocularis: epidemiological consequences
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Space use by the hosts of Echinococcus multilocularis: epidemiological consequences

Space use by the hosts of Echinococcus multilocularis: epidemiological consequences

Source :

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri